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Originally printed at The Los Angeles Times
 

November 16, 2001

THE STATE
State Fines Kaiser $500,000 Over Errors in Patient-Referral Case

Health: The HMO failed to send a man with muscular dystrophy to a
specialist, the agency says. He died days later.

By SHARON BERNSTEIN, TIMES HEALTH WRITER

California medical authorities Thursday fined Kaiser Permanente $500,000 for
failing to send a young man with muscular dystrophy to a specialist.

Timothy Joseph Waters, a 19-year-old Stockton resident, died six days after
his mother's last frantic request for a referral to a specialist, according
to documents filed with the California Department of Managed Care.

"This case involves multiple, egregious errors by Kaiser in its care and
treatment of the enrollee," the department said. In addition, Kaiser
subsequently failed to implement a corrective plan to avoid the errors that
led to Waters' death, said Daniel Zingale, head of the Department of Managed
Care.

Junette Lalonde, Waters' mother, said her son began to have trouble
breathing during the summer of 2000. When a Kaiser nurse came to check his
oxygen level during a regular August visit, it was low, according to Lalonde
and the state.

Lalonde immediately phoned Kaiser, and Waters was seen the next day,
according to the documents. But the doctor did not order oxygen for him. Ten
days later, Waters could not sit up, and his mother phoned the health
maintenance organization again.

The doctor said he would refer Waters to specialists in muscular dystrophy
at UC Davis. But the referral paperwork never arrived, according to the
state.

Six days later, Waters died in his sleep.

"I went in to check on him at about 1:30 in the morning, to make sure his
covers were OK," Lalonde said. "And at 8:30 when I went in to check on him,
he was dead."

Said Zingale: "The mother had been very aggressive and vigilant in looking
out for her son. She had called Kaiser repeatedly."

A Kaiser representative said Thursday that it is investigating Waters' death
but has not yet reached a conclusion. Spokesman Jim Anderson said the HMO
was "confused" about the state's action and was considering appealing the
case.

"We want to express our sympathy to the family of the young man," Anderson
said. "He had been suffering from an incurable disease."

But Anderson said he had not seen the state's accusation, which contained
details of the fine.
 

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